Who is lucretia coffin mott

An opponent of the Fugitive Slave Act of , she and her husband opened up their home to slaves escaping on the Underground Railroad. As a Quaker, Mott opposed conflict and spent most of the Civil War assisting the Quaker Friends Educational Association in founding the coeducational Swarthmore College, which opened for class in Civil War Biography. Lucretia Mott. Title Activist, Social Reformer, Abolitionist. Date of Birth - Death January 3, — November 11, One of eight children born to Quaker parents on the island of Nantucket, Massachusetts, Lucretia Coffin Mott dedicated her life to the goal of human equality.

As a child Mott attended Nine Partners, a Quaker boarding school located in New York, where she learned of the horrors of slavery from her readings and from visiting lecturers such as Elias Hicks, a well-known Quaker abolitionist. She also saw that women and men were not treated equally, even among the Quakers, when she discovered that female teachers at Nine Partners earned less than males.

At a young age Lucretia Coffin Mott became determined to put an end to such social injustices. She later served as a delegate from that organization to the World Anti-Slavery Convention in London. It was there that she first met Elizabeth Cady Stanton , who was attending the convention with her husband Henry, a delegate from New York.

Mott was raised a Quaker, a religion that stressed equality of all people under God, and attended a Quaker boarding school in upstate New York. In , her father died, saddling her mother with a mountain of debt, and Mott, her husband, and her mother joined forces to become solvent again.

Mott taught school, her mother went back to running a shop, and her husband operated a textile business. In fact, Mott was constantly criticized for behaving in ways not acceptable for women of her sex, but it did not deter her. Eight years later, in , they organized the Seneca Fall Convention , attended by hundreds of people including noted abolitionist Frederick Douglass. These included divorce, property and custody rights, as well as the right to vote.

The latter fueled the launching of the woman suffrage movement. She and her husband protested the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act of and helped an enslaved person escape bondage a few years later. Mott joined with Stanton and Anthony in decrying the 14 th and 15 th amendments to the Constitution for granting the vote to black men but not to women. Mott was also involved with efforts to establish Swarthmore College and was instrumental in ensuring it was coeducational.

Mott played a major role in the woman suffrage movement through her life.