In these cases, em dashes appear in pairs or threesomes. A former employee of the accused company, ———, offered a statement off the record. They cause trouble wherever they go. Recall that en dashes are slightly shorter in length than em dashes.
En dashes may look similar to em dashes, but they function in a much different way. The en dash is often used to indicate spans of time or ranges of numbers.
The scheduled window for the cable installation is —pm. The — fiscal year was the most profitable year for the new business. The en dash may also be used to indicate a connection between two words. Use an en dash when you need to connect terms that are already hyphenated or when you are using a two-word phrase as a modifier. When the dash is used in this way, it creates a compound adjective.
See the following examples: The pro-choice—pro-life argument is always a heated one. Use an en dash when you need to connect terms that are already hyphenated or when you are using a two-word phrase as a modifier. When the dash is used in this way, it creates a compound adjective. There are two types of dash. The en dash is approximately the length of the letter n, and the em dash the length of the letter m.
The shorter en dash — is used to mark ranges. The longer em dash — is used to separate extra information or mark a break in a sentence. An en dash is a mid-sized dash longer than a hyphen but shorter than an em dash that is mostly used to show ranges in numbers and dates.
It can also be used for clarity in forming complex compound adjectives. The en dash derives its name from the fact that it is meant to be the same width as the letter N. An em-dash is typically used as a stand-in for a comma or parenthesis to separate out phrases—or even just a word—in a sentence for various reasons e.
The en dash is used to represent a span or range of numbers, dates, or time. There should be no space between the en dash and the adjacent material. When you connect words with the hyphen, you make it clear to readers that the words work together as a unit of meaning.
If the noun comes first, leave the hyphen out. Important: Spacing with Hyphens and Dashes When using the hyphen, the en dash, or the em dash, most—but not all—style books advocate putting space neither before nor after them. By definition, a hanging hyphen will have a space after it but not before it. Em dashes can end or start a line. In most text typefaces, em dashes have no side bearings, which make them appear very close to the words they separate.
En dashes. Despite its name, the en dash has more in common with the hyphen than with the em dash. In fact, it helps to think of the en dash, which is half the length of the em, as a variant of the hyphen. You should always hyphenate numbers when you are describing compound numbers between 21 and 99 except 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 and A compound number is any number that consists of two words; for example, eighty-eight, twenty-two, forty-nine.
Numbers higher than 99 do not need a hyphen. That is, when the phrase is describing the age of a person, place, or thing, and it precedes that noun in a sentence, then it should be written as year-old. Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search.
Press ESC to cancel. Some writers and publishers prefer using an en dash for these situations, but a hyphen would work as well. Examples: New York—based artist Charles Dickens—inspired writer. However, consider the open compound expression apple orchard scented candle. Using an en dash for this phrase may better clarify the intent for readers over using a hyphen.
En dash—hold down the Alt key and type on the numeric keypad Em dash—hold down the Alt key and type on the numeric keypad. Enable JavaScript Uh oh! Hide Notice. Note how dashes subtly change the tone of the following sentences: Examples: You are the friend, the only friend, who offered to help me.
Dashes replace otherwise mandatory punctuation, such as the commas after Iowa and in the following examples: Without dash: The man from Ames, Iowa, arrived. Examples: New York—based artist Charles Dickens—inspired writer However, consider the open compound expression apple orchard scented candle. Learn More About Dashes. Dashes Vs. Hyphens Em Dash En Dash.
Quotation Marks? Order The Book Today.
0コメント